中(zhong)(zhong)國郵(you)政工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人運動有著悠久(jiu)的歷(li)史，中(zhong)(zhong)華郵(you)務(wu)總工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)成(cheng)立于1927年(nian)(nian)。為適應(ying)中(zhong)(zhong)國郵(you)電(dian)體制改革、郵(you)電(dian)分營，2000年(nian)(nian)11月3日，組建國家郵(you)政工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)。2012年(nian)(nian)3月22日，中(zhong)(zhong)國郵(you)政集(ji)團(tuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)第一(yi)次代表大會(hui)(hui)召開(kai)，國家郵(you)政工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)正(zheng)式更名為中(zhong)(zhong)國郵(you)政集(ji)團(tuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)。
中(zhong)國郵(you)政(zheng)集(ji)團(tuan)工(gong)會(hui)(hui)受中(zhong)國郵(you)政(zheng)集(ji)團(tuan)公司(si)黨(dang)組和中(zhong)國國防郵(you)電工(gong)會(hui)(hui)雙重(zhong)領(ling)導，直(zhi)接管轄36個(ge)下級郵(you)政(zheng)工(gong)會(hui)(hui)，目前(qian)，全(quan)國郵(you)政(zheng)企業基層工(gong)會(hui)(hui)組織(zhi)4129個(ge)，共有(you)工(gong)會(hui)(hui)會(hui)(hui)員87萬多(duo)人(ren)(ren)。全(quan)國郵(you)政(zheng)企業現有(you)工(gong)會(hui)(hui)干(gan)部8015人(ren)(ren)，其中(zhong)專(zhuan)職1446人(ren)(ren)。
中國(guo)(guo)郵(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)政(zheng)(zheng)集團工(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)的領(ling)(ling)導(dao)機構是(shi)全國(guo)(guo)郵(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)政(zheng)(zheng)工(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)員(yuan)代(dai)表(biao)大會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)和它(ta)所產(chan)生的委(wei)(wei)(wei)員(yuan)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)。全國(guo)(guo)郵(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)政(zheng)(zheng)工(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)員(yuan)代(dai)表(biao)大會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)每五年(nian)召開一次。中國(guo)(guo)郵(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)政(zheng)(zheng)集團工(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)委(wei)(wei)(wei)員(yuan)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)現有(you)委(wei)(wei)(wei)員(yuan)63名(ming)(ming)，常務(wu)委(wei)(wei)(wei)員(yuan)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)委(wei)(wei)(wei)員(yuan)19名(ming)(ming)，其中主席(xi)1名(ming)(ming)，常務(wu)副主席(xi)1名(ming)(ming)，副主席(xi)5名(ming)(ming)。中國(guo)(guo)郵(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)政(zheng)(zheng)集團工(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)經費審查委(wei)(wei)(wei)員(yuan)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)現有(you)委(wei)(wei)(wei)員(yuan)13名(ming)(ming)，其中主任1名(ming)(ming)，副主任2名(ming)(ming)。全國(guo)(guo)郵(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)政(zheng)(zheng)系統成立郵(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)政(zheng)(zheng)女(nv)職工(gong)委(wei)(wei)(wei)員(yuan)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)，郵(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)政(zheng)(zheng)女(nv)職工(gong)委(wei)(wei)(wei)員(yuan)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)在中國(guo)(guo)郵(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)政(zheng)(zheng)集團工(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)的領(ling)(ling)導(dao)下工(gong)作。
中國郵政(zheng)集(ji)團工會(hui)在維(wei)護總體(ti)利益的(de)同時，代表和(he)(he)(he)維(wei)護郵政(zheng)職(zhi)工的(de)合法權益。通過(guo)平等協(xie)商和(he)(he)(he)集(ji)體(ti)合同制度，協(xie)調郵政(zheng)企(qi)業(ye)勞動(dong)關(guan)系，維(wei)護郵政(zheng)職(zhi)工的(de)勞動(dong)權益；組織郵政(zheng)職(zhi)工參(can)與郵政(zheng)企(qi)業(ye)的(de)民主(zhu)決(jue)策、民主(zhu)管理和(he)(he)(he)民主(zhu)監督；聽取和(he)(he)(he)反映廣大職(zhi)工意見(jian)和(he)(he)(he)要(yao)求，關(guan)心(xin)職(zhi)工生活，幫助職(zhi)工解決(jue)困難，為郵政(zheng)職(zhi)工服務。
動員和組織(zhi)職工(gong)(gong)努力完成生產(chan)任(ren)務(wu)和工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)任(ren)務(wu)，推進(jin)郵(you)政(zheng)事(shi)業(ye)的(de)發展，采(cai)取有(you)效形式教育和引導職工(gong)(gong)提(ti)高思想道德、技術業(ye)務(wu)和科學文化(hua)素(su)質(zhi)，推進(jin)郵(you)政(zheng)企業(ye)文化(hua)建設。
中國(guo)郵政集團(tuan)工會領導機關(guan)設(she)辦公室、經濟工作部、權益保障部。